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Dermatology

skin condition

Nature of the work

Dermatology is the study and treatment of skin disease and is a fascinating career choice. Skin disease is incredibly common, accounting for approximately 15 per cent of GP consultations, and the number of possible dermatological diagnoses has been estimated at 3000, each of which can present in numerous ways.

Working in dermatology

Every clinic is different, and the many different types of skin disease ensures a diverse working life. Within the hospital setting, dermatologists are often consulted with regards to patients under the care of other specialists. They also jointly manage patients.  

Given the current observed increases in skin cancer and inflammatory conditions like eczema, there is no doubt that dermatology will expand in the future. There will be an ongoing need to have secondary-care-based dermatology clinics and services nationally.

Common procedures

Surgery is an important part of practice, with most dermatologists having at least one theatre list per week. A surgical list can be just as varied as a clinic and will typically consist of:

  • Excision of cutaneous malignancies.
  • Shave excision or curettage of benign tumours.
  • Cautery of vascular lesions.
  • Diagnostic biopsies of rashes.

Associated sub specialties

There are an increasing number of sub specialties, with opportunities to develop a particular interest in areas such as skin surgery, paediatric dermatology and occupational dermatology. There are options in sub-specialty training to have a post which is:

  • Surgically orientated.
  • Involved with investigation and treatment of allergic disorders.
  • Paediatrics based.
  • Involved with phototherapy/photobiology.

Specialist dermatology training allows exposure to all these potential sub specialties in addition to dermatopathology, infectious conditions and the use of lasers.

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